See -lar on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-lar",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-lər",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 28 9 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 27 12 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-lər after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -lər after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"id": "en--lar-az-suffix-h51Q9Cqm",
"links": [
[
"-lər",
"-lər#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lär",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 28 9 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 27 12 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ana (“mother”) + -lar → analar (“mothers”)"
},
{
"text": "uşak (“child”) + -lar → uşaklar (“children”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms plurals from noun roots ending with back vowels"
],
"id": "en--lar-gag-suffix-Mq58Fxi4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-lär",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lär"
],
[
"ـلر",
"لر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"ـلر#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"ـلر#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"لر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-lär",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lär"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلر",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـلر\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـلر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-lar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-lar\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلر",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with collapsible category lists for nonexistent categories",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 34 28 9 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 32 27 12 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kurbağa + -lar → kurbağalar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There will always be people like Mustafa in this country.",
"text": "Bu ülkede daima Mustafa'lar olacak.",
"translation": "There will always be people like Mustafa in this country.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My uncle and his family will come to us.",
"text": "Amcalarım bize gelecek.",
"translation": "My uncle and his family will come to us.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ler after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -ler after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"id": "en--lar-tr-suffix-4bq752z1",
"links": [
[
"-ler",
"-ler#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "otk",
"3": "",
"tr": "-lar"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (-lar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Turkic [script needed] (-lar), of uncertain origin, but thought to be of Common Turkic origin that was absent from Proto-Turkic, as it is not found in the sister Oghur branch (namely Chuvash).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 32 27 12 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kitoblar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form plurals of nouns"
],
"id": "en--lar-uz-suffix-gnkRk8Co",
"links": [
[
"plurals",
"Appendix:Glossary#plural"
],
[
"nouns",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek nominal affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "otamlar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix to show respect for the noun attached"
],
"id": "en--lar-uz-suffix-Q8M96NQJ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Approximately at three o'clock",
"text": "Soat uchlarda",
"translation": "Approximately at three o'clock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, around, approximately"
],
"id": "en--lar-uz-suffix-X3~iStDD",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"qualifier": "when attached to numbers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(when attached to numbers) about, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlær]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlar]"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-lar",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-lər",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani suffixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-lər after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -lər after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-lər",
"-lər#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-lär",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-nar",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gagauz entries with incorrect language header",
"Gagauz lemmas",
"Gagauz suffixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ana (“mother”) + -lar → analar (“mothers”)"
},
{
"text": "uşak (“child”) + -lar → uşaklar (“children”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms plurals from noun roots ending with back vowels"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-lär",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lär"
],
[
"ـلر",
"لر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"ـلر#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"ـلر#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـلر",
"لر#Old_Anatolian_Turkish"
],
[
"*-lär",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-lär"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلر",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Anatolian Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـلر\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"trk-oat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـلر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-lar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-lar\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلر",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-lär\nOld Anatolian Turkish ـلر\nOttoman Turkish ـلر (-lar)\nTurkish -lar\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلر (-lar), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـلر, from Proto-Turkic *-lär.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries with collapsible category lists for nonexistent categories",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kurbağa + -lar → kurbağalar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There will always be people like Mustafa in this country.",
"text": "Bu ülkede daima Mustafa'lar olacak.",
"translation": "There will always be people like Mustafa in this country.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My uncle and his family will come to us.",
"text": "Amcalarım bize gelecek.",
"translation": "My uncle and his family will come to us.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-ler after the vowels A"
},
{
"word": "I"
},
{
"word": "O"
},
{
"word": "U"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of -ler after the vowels A / I / O / U."
],
"links": [
[
"-ler",
"-ler#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Old Turkic terms",
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek lemmas",
"Uzbek nominal affixes",
"Uzbek suffixes",
"Uzbek terms derived from Old Turkic",
"Uzbek terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Uzbek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "otk",
"3": "",
"tr": "-lar"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic [script needed] (-lar)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Turkic [script needed] (-lar), of uncertain origin, but thought to be of Common Turkic origin that was absent from Proto-Turkic, as it is not found in the sister Oghur branch (namely Chuvash).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-lar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kitoblar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form plurals of nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"plurals",
"Appendix:Glossary#plural"
],
[
"nouns",
"Appendix:Glossary#noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "otamlar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suffix to show respect for the noun attached"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "Approximately at three o'clock",
"text": "Soat uchlarda",
"translation": "Approximately at three o'clock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, around, approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"qualifier": "when attached to numbers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(when attached to numbers) about, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlær]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlar]"
}
],
"word": "-lar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -lar meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı / o / u'",
"path": [
"-lar"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-lar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / ə / i̇ / ö / ü'",
"path": [
"-lar"
],
"section": "Azerbaijani",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-lar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.